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NCLEX-RN Cardiovascular Conditions Flashcards

Master 15 cardiovascular conditions concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

What does the acronym MONA stand for regarding initial interventions for Myocardial Infarction?


Question

Which assessment finding is most indicative of right-sided heart failure?


Question

In left-sided heart failure, blood backs up into which area of the body?


Question

What term describes leg pain induced by exercise and relieved by rest in Peripheral Arterial Disease?


Question

Select the correct positioning for peripheral vascular diseases:


For Peripheral Arterial Disease, the legs. For Peripheral Venous Disease, the legs.

Question

Name one intervention used to prevent Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) in immobilized clients.


Think of mechanical devices or medications.

Question

A client with a known DVT suddenly reports chest pain and shortness of breath. What is the priority nursing concern?


Question

Due to blood stasis in the atria, clients with Atrial Fibrillation are at high risk for what life-threatening complication?


Question

A client goes into Ventricular Fibrillation (VF). What is the priority intervention to convert the rhythm?


Question

What hallmark sound is heard upon auscultation in a client with acute pericarditis?


Question

A client with a history of Infective Endocarditis requires prophylactic antibiotics prior to which procedure?


Question

Which assessment finding helps confirm a suspected Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm (AAA)?


Question

Identify the vital sign trends characteristic of early hypovolemic shock:


Heart Rateand Blood Pressure.

Question

Beck's Triad for cardiac tamponade consists of JVD, muffled heart sounds, and what change in blood pressure?


Question

What specific finding distinguishes a Hypertensive Emergency from Hypertensive Urgency?


Cardiovascular Conditions — NCLEX-RN Flashcards | Cueprep