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NCLEX-RN Fundamental Assessment & Documentation Flashcards

Master 12 fundamental assessment & documentation concepts for the NCLEX-RN.

Question

Select the correct normal adult ranges for the following vital signs:


Heart Rate:bpm Respiratory Rate: breaths/min

Question

Which finding is considered the most reliable indicator of a patient's pain level?


Question

A Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 8 or less generally requires which priority intervention?


Question

During a neurological assessment, what does a unilateral fixed and dilated pupil most likely indicate?


Question

The '5 P's' (Pain, Pallor, Pulselessness, Paresthesia, Paralysis) are the hallmark assessment for which orthopedic emergency?


Question

What is the maximum normal time for capillary refill in an adult?


Question

Match the pitting edema grade to the depth of indentation:


Grade 1+:indentation Grade 4+: indentation

Question

Which adventitious breath sound is a high-pitched inspiratory sound indicating upper airway obstruction and requires immediate intervention?


Question

Why must the abdomen be auscultated before percussion and palpation?


Question

What is the minimum hourly urine output for an adult that indicates adequate renal perfusion?


Question

A sudden weight gain of 1 kg (2.2 lbs) indicates the retention of how much fluid?


Question

Which nursing entry represents correct objective documentation?