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UPSC CSE Prelims Species Roles — Keystone, Indicator, Flagship, Umbrella & Invasive Flashcards

Master 11 species roles — keystone, indicator, flagship, umbrella & invasive concepts for the UPSC CSE Prelims.

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Question

Consider the following statements regarding Keystone species in India:

  1. Fig trees (Ficus) act as keystone species because they provide fruit year-round, sustaining frugivores during lean seasons.
  2. The Indian elephant is considered a keystone species due to its role as a habitat modifier and seed disperser. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Question

Complete the ecological chain that demonstrates a classic keystone species interaction:


The acts as a keystone species by preying heavily on , which prevents the overgrazing and total destruction of ecosystems.

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