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AP Psychology Learning Flashcards

Master 71 learning concepts for the AP Psychology.

Question

Which Russian physiologist accidentally discovered classical conditioning while studying the digestive systems of dogs?


Question

In classical conditioning, what term defines the stimulus that naturally and automatically triggers a response without any prior learning?


Question

Which psychologist developed the 'operant chamber' to study how consequences shape voluntary behavior?


Question

What is Edward Thorndike's 'Law of Effect'?


Question

Which researcher demonstrated the power of observational learning through experiments involving children and a 'Bobo doll'?


Question

Define observational learning (modeling).


Question

A student studies every night because getting good grades earns them praise from parents. This voluntary behavior is governed by consequences. Which type of learning is this?


Question

Complete the definitions for the two types of reinforcement:


Positive reinforcement a stimulus to increase behavior. Negative reinforcement a stimulus to increase behavior.

Question

Identify the components in this scenario: A cancer patient undergoes chemotherapy (which causes nausea). After a few visits, the patient feels nauseous just seeing the waiting room.


The chemotherapy drug is the . The nausea in response to the drug is the . The waiting room is the . The nausea in response to the room is the .

Question

A teacher decides to remove the requirement for a weekend essay because the class participated well during the week. In the future, class participation increases. What type of operant conditioning is this?


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